Manchester |
All Manchester departures contact the
appropriate area sector once airborne. They have no contact with Manchester
Directors.
Aircraft should be transferred by ADC to the area sectors straight after departure, preferably no later than 2000ft.
Departure |
TMA Sector |
HON |
STAFA |
| LISTO | STAFA |
MONTY |
WAL |
NOKIN |
WAL |
WAL |
WAL |
DESIG |
EAST |
POL |
EAST |
Manchester departures will transit through the Radar Manoeuvring Area following their SID routes. Departures will not normally be climbed above 5000ft until they have left the RMA, however, if the traffic situation allows, they can be climbed higher.
Manchester Departures operate on a free flow system - The tower doesn't have to call up for a release on every aircraft.
HON/LISTO 23L/23R Departures
Manchester has two southbound departures for noise abatement reasons. Due to incidents in the past regarding aircraft flying the wrong departure, It is imperative that aircraft comply strictly with the SID that has been issued. When an aircraft is at or approaching the holding point, the AIR controller must confirm that southbound aircraft (when on Westerlies) have planned the SID that they have been cleared. e.g. "SHT3F, hold at J1, confirm HON 1R departure".
Identification
Manchester tower will idenify departures using the take-off method prior to hand-off and therefore an IDENT is not required. Aircraft must be instructed to report their passing altitude (if omitted from the first call) to verify the Mode C readout. (Readout has to be +/- 200ft from the reported altitude).
Departure Separations
Separation between departing aircraft is applied so that after one aircraft takes off, the next aircraft does not take-off with less than the number of minutes needed. There are 3 departure separation methods in use at Manchester; Vortex, Route and Speed separation. When calculating the correct departure separation, the highest of the 3 values is the one to use.
Vortex Separation
|
First Aircraft Vortex Category
|
Second Aircraft Vortex Category
|
Separation
|
| HEAVY | HEAVY | 1 minute |
| HEAVY | MEDIUM | 2 minutes |
| HEAVY | SMALL | 2 minutes |
| HEAVY | LIGHT | 2 minutes |
| MEDIUM | HEAVY | - |
| MEDIUM | MEDIUM | 1 minute |
| MEDIUM | SMALL | 2 minutes |
| MEDIUM | LIGHT | 2 minutes |
| SMALL | HEAVY | - |
| SMALL | MEDIUM | - |
| SMALL | SMALL | 1 minute |
| SMALL | LIGHT | 2 minutes |
| LIGHT | HEAVY | - |
| LIGHT | MEDIUM | - |
| LIGHT | SMALL | - |
| LIGHT | LIGHT | 1 minute |
Route Separation
For the purpose of route separation, the SIDs are grouped as follows:
Westerly Operations |
Easterly Operations |
|||||
First Aircraft |
Second Aircraft |
Separation |
First Aircraft |
Second Aircraft |
Separation |
|
WEST |
WEST |
2 minutes |
WEST |
WEST |
2 minutes |
|
WEST |
EAST |
1 minutes |
WEST |
EAST |
1 minute |
|
WEST |
HON |
2 minute |
WEST |
LISTO |
1 minute |
|
WEST |
LISTO |
1 minute |
||||
EAST |
EAST |
2 minutes |
EAST |
EAST |
2 minutes |
|
EAST |
WEST |
1 minute |
EAST |
WEST |
1 minute |
|
EAST |
HON |
1 minute |
EAST |
LISTO |
1 minute |
|
EAST |
LISTO |
1 minute |
||||
HON |
HON |
2 minutes |
LISTO |
LISTO |
2 minutes |
|
HON |
WEST |
2 minutes |
LISTO |
WEST |
1 minute |
|
HON |
EAST |
1 minute |
LISTO |
EAST |
1 minute |
|
HON |
LISTO |
1 minute |
||||
LISTO |
LISTO |
2 minutes |
||||
LISTO |
WEST |
1 minute |
||||
LISTO |
EAST |
1 minute |
||||
LISTO |
HON |
1 minutes |
||||
Speed Separation
|
Group 3
|
Group 2
|
Group 1
|
Group 0 |
| All jet aircraft excluding: BA46 C501 C551 CARJ CL60 E145 |
BA46 C501 C551 CARJ CL60 E145 L328 |
ATP AT43/44/45/72 BE20 DHC7 DH8A/8B/8C/8D E120 F27 F50 G159 JS31/32/41 SF34 SW3/4 |
BE99 E110 SH33 SH36 C404 PA23 PA31 |
When a faster aircraft follows a slower aircraft, the minimum separation is increased by one minute for each successive group (e.g. Group 3 following Group 2, add 1 minute. Group 3 following Group 0, add 3 minutes)
The time is counted from the moment the first aircraft begins its takeoff roll. If the first aircraft commences a full length take-off and the following aircraft departs from an intersection, the spacing should be increased to 3 minutes.